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Charateristic TB Patient (Riview)

At Godoy et.al (2004). Their results mention TB patients characteristics are :
  1.  Male adults with excessive consumption of alcohol Coinfection HIV are common
  2. 25-34 years old
  3. Age compared with persons 45 years old and above; with males
  4. Age compared with persons 45 years old and above; with consumers of alcohol
  5. Age compared with persons 45 years old and above; with negatively with those under 15 years of age
  6.  Age compared with persons 45 years old and above; with coinfection with HIV

In other hand, the research by Hadad (2014) mention TB patients characteristics :
  1. Case-patients ranged in age from 18 to 62 years
  2. Case-patients had long infectious periods (median 10 months, range 3−36 months); after seeking medical attention for TB symptoms, these patients often experienced delays in TB diagnosis and thus delays in treatment initiation
  3. All patients had pulmonary TB that was smear positive for acid-fast bacilli
  4. Most patients reported excess alcohol or illicit drug use; half had been incarcerated at some point in the past, and nearly half had been homeless in the year before diagnosis.
  5. Most cases came to public health attention because the patient sought care for TB symptoms rather than through contact investigations.
Lin (2014) :
  1. During the study period, 2016 cases (male: 71.1%) of culture-proven TB were identified. 
  2. The mean age was 59.3 (range: 0.3–96) years. 
  3. the mean age at death was 74 years; 17.3% (43 cases) of all TB deaths were TB-related. 
  4. Most of the TB-related deaths occurred early (median survival: 20 days), 
  5. The patient died of septic shock. Malignancy, liver cirrhosis, renal failure, and miliary and pneumonic radiographic patterns were all independent predictors for all TB deaths. 
  6. Cavitary, miliary and pneumonic radiographic patterns were all significant predictive factors for TB-related death. 
  7. Extrapulmonary involvement and liver cirrhosis were also factors contributing to TB-related death.
The Last, form Sajith (2015)
  1. Men majority 
  2. Economically productive 
  3. Patients were from urban area
  4. Age group ranged between 15-34 years.
  5. Patients were illiterate and 32.2% were unemployed
  6.  The highest number of smokers and alcoholics
Conclussion. The most of TB Patients are :
  1. Productive age (adult)
  2. Smokking, Alchololic, Drug use
  3. Homeles, incarcerated 
  4. illiterate
  5. Urban area
  6. coinfection with HIV

Find my literatur in:
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/15080395
https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/21/3/14-1475_article
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3890594/
Sajith et.al (2015). Socio-Demographic characteristics of tuberculosis patients in a tertiary care hospital. International Journal of Medical and Health Research. Volume 1; Issue 3; October 2015; Page No. 25-28

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